Paper

2025

Societal Inequality and Bank Deposit Dynamics: Evidence from the Freedman's Savings Bank

Malcolm Wardlaw , Virginia Traweek

Review of Financial Studies, Forthcoming

February, 2025

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2024

Racial Violence, Political Representation, and the threat to Banks as Open Access Institutions

Malcolm Wardlaw , Virginia Traweek

Journal of Banking & Finance

December, 2024

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2022

Freedman’s Savings and Trust Bank Passbook and Dividend Repayment Records

Malcolm Wardlaw , Virginia Traweek

Journal of Slavery and Data Preservation

January, 2022

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